How Cotton and Cotton Fabric Are Made:
• harvesting and preparing raw materials, including separating, filtering, sorting and pressing the fibre;
• converting the fibre into yarn and thread using carded, combed or machine weaving;
• manufacturing fabric using plain, satin and twill weaves.
Composition of cotton
The description of cotton fabric can begin with the fact that it is based on 97% cellulose, which is why it is called “cotton fabric”.
Mixed materials are also produced, which include other fibers of natural and synthetic origin (flax, viscose, lycra, elastane, acetate, etc.) in a certain percentage. They have increased elasticity, strength, wear resistance, and resistance to creasing. A competent mix of cotton and synthetic fibers allows you to use the best properties of both, as well as expand the color palette of the material.
100 percent cotton – what kind of fabric is it? Pure cotton is very delicate and soft, breathable and absorbs moisture. It is pleasant to wear – the material is completely hypoallergenic and hygienic. At the same time, it is quite delicate, weakly resistant to abrasion, stretching and shrinkage, quickly deteriorates from high temperatures, and is subject to pilling.
It is very important to choose the right accessory based on your own needs – only then will they be warm and comfortable.
Types and characteristics of cotton
The density of the material, measured as weight per square meter, is a key characteristic and the most important information to know about cotton. As an example, batiste is a cotton fabric whose composition has a density of 55 to 70 g / sq. m, while for satin this figure is from 113 to 150 g / sq. m. Fabrics with a higher density have increased strength and durability. At the same time, fabrics with a lower density provide better breathability, flexibility and comfort when worn.
In terms of hygroscopicity, cotton is in the top five leading materials and is capable of absorbing from 6 to 12% moisture.
• Breathability. Due to the porous structure, the material allows air and vapor to pass through well, the skin breathes.
• Softness. The fabric is pleasant to the skin - touching it causes warm and gentle sensations.
• Hypoallergenic. The material is completely hypoallergenic, eliminates skin irritation and hypersensitivity reactions.
• Regulation of heat exchange. Cotton can be used all year round: in winter it warms, and in warm weather it gives freshness.
What clothing protects against UV rays?
In the midst of the summer heat, we protect our skin with cosmetics, but did you know that clothing can protect against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation?
Choosing the right fabric for summer is as important as using sunscreen.
In hot weather, it is better to choose loose, loose-fitting dark-colored clothing made of natural dense linen. The volume of the fabric will create an additional protective layer from harmful UV radiation. Experts say that dark gray, dark blue and green clothing provide the best protection from ultraviolet radiation.
Did you know that growing flax and producing linen fabric requires far less water and chemicals than cotton? Linen clothing is highly durable, reducing the need to buy new clothes as often. In fact, linen clothing has a lower environmental impact. So next time you shop for summer clothing, consider linen options.
When you choose clothes from Norveg, in addition to comfort and style, you choose awareness and smart consumption.
It's very simple. Linen items are easy to care for.
Another plus of linen is that it does not require special care. Most linen items are machine washable at 40°C with regular washing powder (although we strongly recommend always checking the washing instructions on each item).
Down with the iron! Linen folds look noble
A little carelessness will add charm to your image on vacation. Agree, starched and starched things look out of place on a trip.
We love linen for its natural folds and creases that look simple and elegant.
If you are worried about your linen clothes getting wrinkled, we have some helpful tips on how to keep your favorite linen items wrinkle-free. For example, to prevent linen from getting wrinkled less, you need to starch it. You can use a special spray containing starch.
Say a resolute no to perfectionism when you have linen clothes in your suitcase. Vacation is a time of freedom!
The breath of wind on your skin
Linen allows air to pass through unhindered under the fabric.
It may seem that linen clothing is some kind of high-tech fabric with temperature sensors and a complex temperature control system. In fact, everything is much simpler, and this is the beauty of linen. Linen is naturally highly breathable, so air will circulate freely throughout the body. As a result, you sweat less in a linen hoodie than, for example, in a cotton T-shirt or viscose top. Many people note the cooling effect of linen, which makes it even more pleasant on a hot day.
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