360do Bristle Toothbrush - Kids
BMC: Bollettino dei Musei Comunali di Roma BMEJ aka BMECCJ : Bulletin of the Middle Eastern Culture Center in Japan Wiesbaden 1984 ff. FoIge, Brussels 1954 ff. Reisner SBH IstF aka IstForsch.
Aynard, Le prisme du Louvre Paris 1957 Ash. Ellis, AfO 28 Gilgamesh and the Bull of An : lit. XXXIXe Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale, Heidelberg, 6. Limet, Le travail du metal au pays de Sumer au temps de la IIIe dynastie d'Ur Brussels 1976 MFA : Museum siglum of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston MHET : Mesopotamian History and Environment: Texts mill.
360do Bristle Toothbrush - Kids - Neuber, Grade der Fremdheit 2000, pp. Powell, ZA 68, 168ff.
A: tablets in the collections of the Oriental Institute, Univ. AAA: Annals of Archaeology and Anthropology Liverpool 1908 -1948 AAAS aka AAS : Annales archélogiques de Syrie, from 1966 Annales archéologiques arabes syriennes. Revue d'archéologie et d'histoire Damascus 1951 ff. AAS aka Grégoire AAS, AAAS : J. Grégoire, Archives administratives sumériennes Paris 1970 AASF: Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae, Reihe B Helsinki 1909 ff. Craig, Astrological-Astronomical Texts Assyriologische Bibliothek 14 , Leipzig 1899. B:13 Abaindasa to Sulgi: letter; Ali Letters 53ff. B:1 ABAW aka AbhMünchen : Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. AbB: Altbabylonische Briefe in Umschrift und Übersetzung Leiden 1964 ff. Assyrian and Babylonian Contracts with Aramaic reference notes New York: 1902 Abel-Winckler: L. Winckler, Keilschrifttexte zum Gebrauch bei Vorlesungen AbhBerlin: Abhandlungen.. Altbabylonische Briefe des Iraq Museums. Dissertation Münster: 1964 Abieshuh 1: StOr 55. Abieshuh 2: StOr 55. Böhden, Altabylonische Keilschrifttexte zum Gebrauch bei Vorlesungen Leipzig 1892 ABL aka HarperABL : R. Harper, Assyrian and Babylonian Letters Chicago 1892-1914 abl. Balkan, Ankara Arkeologji Müzesinde bulunan Bogazköy Tabletleri Bogazköy Tablets in the Archaeological Museum in Ankara, Istanbul 1948 ABPh: Ungnad, A. Altbabylonische Briefe aus dem Museum zu Philadelphia Stuttgart: 1920 Abr-N: Abr-Nahrain, Department of Semitic Studies, University of Melbourne, 1961-1999. Continued by: Ancient Near Eastern studies Abr-Nahrain Suppl. Papers Read at a Symposium Held in the University of Melbourne, Department of Classics and Archaeology 29-30 September, 1994 Leuven:1996 ABRT: J. ABTR: Arnold, William Rosenzweig, Ancient-Babylonian temple records in the Columbia university library, ed. Arnold New York, 1896 ABW aka Steible ABW, ASBW : H. Borger, Assyrisch-babylonische Zeichenliste, AOAT 33 Neukirchen-Vluyn 1978 Ergänzungsheft, AOAT 33A Neukrichen-Vluyn 1980 AcAntHung: Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Budapest acc. Neugebauer, Astronomical Cuneiform Texts London 1955 ActAnt avoid AAntH : Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Budapest 1951 ff. Actlr aka AcIr : Acta Iranica. Encyclopédie permanente des études iraniennes Teheran 1974 ff. Actes du 8e Congrès International Actes du 8e Congrès International des Orientalistes, Section Sémitiques B AcOrHung: Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Budapest Adab: Yang Zhi, Sargonic Inscriptions from Adab PPAC 1, Changchun 1989 ADAJ: Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan Amman 1951 ff. Hunger, Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts 1988 ff. Johns, An Assyrian Doomsday Book Leipzig 1901 ADD: C. Johns, Assyrian Deeds and Documents Cambridge 1898 - 1923 ADFU: Ausgrabungen der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft in Uruk-Warka Berlin. Wilhelm, Das Archiv des Šilwa-Tessup Wiesbaden 1980ff. Stein, The Seal Impressions, text Wiesbaden 1993 AdŠ 9: D. Stein, The Seal Impressions, catalogue Wiesbaden 1993 adv. Aegyptus: Rivista italiana di Egittologia e di Papirologia AEJ: C. Lehmann-Haupt, Armenien einst und jetzt, I-Ill Berlin 1910 - 1931 AeL aka ÄL : Ägypten und Levante. Zeitschrift für ägyptische Archäologie und deren Nachbargebiete Vienna 1990 ff. AEM: Archives épistolaires de Mari Paris 1988 ff. AEP aka AEPHE, Annuaire EPHE, EPHE : Annuaire de l'École pratique des Hautes-Études, Section des Sciences Historiques et Philologiques Paris 1893 ff. AF: aka AOF : H. Winckler, Altorientalische Forschungen 1-3 Leipzig 1897-1906 AfK: Archiv für Keilschriftforschung Berlin AFD: J. Gautier Archives d'une famille de Dilbat Kairo 1908 AGH: E. Ebeling, Die akkadische Gebetsserie, Handerhebung Berlin 1953 AfK: Archiv für Keilschriftforschung Berlin AfO aka AfK : Archiv für Orientforschung vol. Ebeling, Die akkadische Gebetsserie, Handerhebung Berlin 1953 AGM: Archiv für Geschichte der Medezin Agricultura avoid A. Salonen, Agricultura : A. Klasse Heidelberg 1913 ff. AHDO Archives d'histoire du droit oriental ÄHK: E. Edel, Die ägyptisch-hethitische Korrespondenz aus Boghazköi in babylonischer und hethitischer Sprache Opladen 1994 AHw: W. Sezione linguistica Naples 1959 ff. AIPHOS: Annuaire de l'Institut de philologie et d'histoire orientales et slaves, Université libre de Bruxelles. Bruxelles, 1936 Aistleitner Wörterbuch: J. AJSL: American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Chicago 1895- 1941 AKA: L. King, The Annals of the Kings of Assyria, I London 1902 Akk. Périodique bimestriel de la Fondation Assyriologique Georges Dossin Brussels 1977 ff. AKL: Grayson, Assyrische Königsliste , RLA 6, 101-16. Delitzsch, Assyrische Lesestücke, mit grammatischen Tabellen und vollständigem Glossar; Einführung in die assyrische und babylonische Keilschriftlitteratur bis hinauf zu Hammurabi, für akademischen Gebrauch und Selbstunterricht, 4. Leipzig 1912 ALA aka ALASP, ALASPM : Abhandlungen zur Literatur Alt-Syrien-Palästinas und Mesopotamiens, Münster 1988 ff. Touzalin 1982 AlHeth: H. Hoffner, Alimenta Hethaeorum AOS 55, 1974 AlT aka Wiseman Alalakh, AT : D. Wiseman, The Alalakh Tablets London 1953 Altertumskunde: V. Christian, Altertumskunde des Zweistromlandes von der Vorzeit bis zum Ende der Achämenidenherrschaft, Bd. I Leipzig 1940 Altmesop. Eine sumerische Denkmalsgattung des 3. Berlin-New York 1971 Alu: Akk. Cardascia, Les archives des Murashu Paris 1951. Amarsuen to Shulgi: letter; ISET 2, 115 Ni. Textual,Historical, and Interpretative Perspectives Ancient Magic and Divination I Groningen 1999 Amel-Marduk aka AOATS 4 : R. Sack, Amel-Marduk 562-560 B. C : a study based on cuneiform, Old Testament, Greek, Latin and Rabbinical sources 1972 Amherst aka Pinches Amherst : Th. Pinches, The Amherst Tablets AMI: Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran Berlin 1929- 1938 ; Erg. Anam 1: StOr 49, 190; RIME 4: Anam 4 Anam 2: StOr 49, 190; RIME 4: Anam 5 Anam 3: StOr 49, 191, RIME 4: Anam 1 Anam 4: StOr 49, 191, RIME 4: Anam 2 Anam 5: StOr 49, 192; RIME 4: Anam 3 Anam 6: StOr 49, 193 Anam Hymn: lit. Falkenstein, BaM 2, 80ff. Anam seals a-b: StOr 49, 193; RIME 4: Anam 2001 - 2002 Anatolia: Anatolia. Annuaire international pour les civilisations de l'Asie antérieure Leiden 1967 ff. AnBi aka AnBibl, AnBiblica : Analecta Biblica Rome 1952 ff. Pfeiffer, Ancient Alphabets Cambridge, Mass. Porada, Ancient Mesopotamian Art and Selected Texts Pierpont Morgan Library, 1976 ANEP: J. Prichard, The Ancient Near East in Pictures Princeton 1954 ANEP: J. Prichard, The Ancient Near East in Pictures Princeton 1954 ANES: Ancient Near Eastern Studies Centre for Classics and Archaeology, University of Melbourne, Peeters Press, Louvain, 2000ff. Continues: Abr-Nahrain ANESS: Ancient Near Eastern Studies Supplement Series Centre for Classics and Archaeology, University of Melbourne, Peeters Press, Louvain, 2000ff. Prichard, Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament Princeton 19501; 19552; 19693 Angim aka Cooper Angim : lit. Kutscher, YNER 6 Animal Husbandry: Marek Stepien, Animal Husbandry in the Ancient Near East: A Prosopographic Study of Third Millennium Umma CDL Press 1996 anm. AnnNap: Annali dell'Istituto Orientale di Napoli Annuaire: Annuaire de École Pratique des Hautes Études, Section sciences historiques et philologiques Paris. AnOr: Analecta Orientalia Rome 1931 ff. London:1905 AnSt: Anatolian Studies London 1951 ff. Anthroponymie aka l'anthroponymie : H. Limet, L'Anthroponymie sumerienne Anthropos: Anthropos. AO: 1 Der Alte Orient Leipzig 1900 ff. AOATT aka ATT : K. I Leipzig 1926 AoBel: Acta Orientalia Belgica, Société Belge d'Études Orientales Leuven AOeAW aka AÖAW, ÖAW, OeAW : Anzeiger den Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Klasse Wien 1947 ff. AoF: Altorientalische Forschungen Schriften zur Geschichte und Kultur des Alten Orients Berlin 1974 ff. AOS: American Oriental Series New Haven 1925 ff. AOTb: museum sigla, Louvre Antiquités Orientales, Tello AOTc: museum sigla, Louvre Antiquités Orientales, Tello ap aka ap. APAW aka AbhBerlin : Abhandlungen der Königl. Preußischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Klasse Berlin 1908 -1944 ApI: Ernst Herzfeld, Altpersische Inschriften AMI Erg. Assyrische Rechtsurkunden Leipzig ARAB: D. A:1; Michalowski Correspondence 135ff. Aradmu to Shulgi 3: letter; Michalowski Correspondence 167ff. Aradmu to Shulgi 4: letter; J. Aradmu to Shulgi 5: letter; ms. Michalowski Aradmu to Shulgi 6: letter; C. Wilcke WO 5, 2f. ArchBibel: Zabern, von editor nd Archeology: Archeology. A magazine dealing with the Antiquity of the world Cambridge, Mass. Langdon, Tablets from the Archives of Drehem ARES: Archivi reali di Ebla. Studi Rome 1988 ff. ARET: Archivi reali di Ebla. Testi Rome 1985 ff. Kraus, Altbabylonische Rechtsurkunden aus Nippur Istanbul 1952 ArOr: Archiv Orientalni Prague ARRIM: Annual Review of the Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia Project Toronto 1983 ff. Art de la Mésopotamie: Ch. Höfner, Altsüdarabische Grammatik, Porta Linguarum Orientalium 24, Leipzig 1943 ASAW: Abhandlungen der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, Philologisch-Historische Klasse Asb. Aynard, Le prisme du Louvre Paris 1957 Ash. Black, Acta Sum 7, 11-87 ASJ aka Acta Sum : Acta Sumerologica Hiroshima, Japan 1979 ff. Haupt, Akkadische und sumerische Keilschrifttexte Ass. Garelli, Les Assyriens en Cappadoce Paris 1963 ASSF : Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae Helsinki AssLaws : G. Miles, The Assyrian Laws Oxford 1935 Assur : Assur. Monographic Journals of the Near East Malibu 1974 ff. Assyrian Stone Vessels : Assyrian Stone Vessels and related material in the British Museum, A. Finkel Oxbow 2008 Assyriological Miscellanies : Assyriological Miscellanies Institute of Assyriology, Copenhagen AST : Arastirma Sonuclari Toplantisi astrol. Weidner, Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie 63ff. Atiqot : Journal of the Israel Department of Antiquities ATR : H. Torczyner, Altbabylonische Tempelrechnungen Vienna 1913 Atra-hasis : W. Millard, Atra—hasis: the Babylonian Story of the Flood; with the Sumerian Flood Story by M. Civil ATT : Tel Atshana Alalakh Text, excavation sigla ATU : Archaische Texte aus Uruk: vol. AUAM aka HMA : tablets in the collections of the Andrews University Archaeological Museum AUCT : Andrews University Cuneiform Texts Berriens Springs, Michigan 1984 ff. AuOrS : Aula Orientalis Supplements AUWE : Ausgrabungen in Uruk-Warka. Endberichte Mainz 1987 ff. AVAM : Allgemeine und Vergleichende Archäologie des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Bonn, Materialien Munich AW aka Antike Welt : Antike Welt. Zeitschrift für Archäologie und Kulturgeschichte Mainz 1970 ff. Selz, Altsumerische Wirtschaftsurkunden Sammlungen, 2 vols. Selz, AWEL : G. Bibliothè de l'École des Hautes École des Hautes Études, IVe section, sciences historiques et philologiques B B. Rhode Island: Davidson, A. Baba and Ishmedagan: lit. BabAr: series Babylonische Archive Dresden 2002 BabLaws: G. Miles, The Babylonian Laws Oxford 1955 Babyl. Heidel, The Babylonian Genesis Babylonisches Schrifttum: E. Unger, Babylonisches Schrifttum Leipzig 1921 BAD: G. Barton, Sumerian Business and Administrative Documents from the Earliest Times to the Dynasty of Agade. Philadelphia, 1915 BAfO: Beihefte zum Archiv für Orientforschung Berlin-Graz 1933ff. BagF aka BaFo : Bagdhader Forschungen Mainz 1979 ff. BagM aka BaM : Baghdader Mitteilungen Berlin 1960 ff. BAH: Bibliothèque archéologique et historique, Institut Francais d'Archéologie de Beyrouth Paris 1921 ff. Hunger, Babylonische und assyrische Kolophone, Neukirchen-Vluyn 1968. Cohen, An Analysis of the Balag-Compositions to the god Enlil diss. Kramer, Aula Or5, 71ff. BAM aka Köcher Medizin : F. Köcher, Die babylonisch-assyrische Medizin in Texten und Untersuchungen Berlin 1963 ff. BAOM: Bulletin of the Ancient Orient Museum Tokyo 1979ff. Burrows, Archaic Texts UET 2; London 1935 Bauer: Theo Bauer, Das Inschriftenwerk Assurbanipals Leipzig 1972 BAV aka Beziehungen : W. Helck, Die Beziehungen Ägyptens zu Vorderasien im 3. Wiesbaden 19621; 19712 BAW: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften BB: A. Ungnad, Babylonische Briefe aus der Zeit der Hammurapi-Dynastie. Leipzig, 1914 BBDCP: E. Grant, Babylonian Business Documents of the Classical Period. Philadelphia 1919 BBEA: B. Landsberger and Th Bauer, Brief des Bischofs von Esagila an König Asarhaddon Amsterdam 1965 BbJ: W. Zimmern, Beiträge zur Kenntnis der babylonischen Religion BBS aka BBSt. King, Babylonian Boundary Stones and Memorial Tablets in the British Museum London 1912 BBVF aka BBV : Berliner Beiträge zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte Berlin 1957 ff. BBVO: Berliner Beiträge zum Vorderer Orient Berlin 1982 ff. BBVOT: Berliner Beiträge zum Vorderer Orient Texte Berlin 1989 ff. Bezold, Catalogue of the Cuneiform Tablets in the Kouyunjik collection in the British Museum 5 vols. BCH: Bulletin de correspondance hellénique, École Francaise d'Athènes Paris. BCSMS: Bulletin of the Canadian Society for Mesopotamian Studies. Toronto 1981-2005 BCT aka CCTBCM, Watson Birmingham : P. Watson, Catalogue of cuneiform tablets in Birmingham City Museum BDHP: L. Watermann, Business Documents of the Hammurapi Period London 1916 BDTNS: Base de Datos de Textos Neosumerios Madrid BE: The Babylonian Expedition of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia 1893 ff. Beer and Brewing aka A. Oppenheim, Beer : L. Berens aka Pinches Berens, Berens Collection, BTBC, Berens Coll : G. Krebernik, Die Beschwörungen aus Fara und Ebla BHAch 1: Bulletin d'histoire achéménide Topoi Suppl. Grayson, Babylonian historical-literary texts, Toronto 1975. Smith, Babylonian Historical Texts London 1924 BiAr aka BA : Biblical Archaeologist New Haven 1938 ff. Bib: Pontificio Istituto biblico Rome 1920 ff. Farber, Beschwörungsrituale an Ishtar und Dumuzi Wiesbaden 1977 Bier: W. Röllig, Das Bier im alten Mesopotamien Berlin 1970 BIFAO: Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Archéologie Orientale au Caire, Le Caire bil. Beek, Bildatlas der assyrisch-babylonischen Kultur Gütersloh 1961 Bilingual: Bilingual reference s Bilinguismo: Il bilinguismo a Ebla, ed. Cagni BiMes aka BiMesop. BIN: Babylonian lnscriptions in the Collection of J. Nies New Haven 1917 ff. Bird and Fish: lit. Banks, Bismya of The Lost City of Adab New York-London 1912 Bit rimki: ritual series; see R. Borger, JCS 21, lff Bit Rimki: J. Laessoe, Studies on the Assyrian Ritual and Series bit rimki BIWA: R. Borger, Beiträge zum Inschriftenwerk Assurbanipals, Wiesbaden 1996 BJRL: Bulletin of the John Rylands Library, Manchester, 1903ff. Langdon, Babylonian Liturgies; coll. Ungnad, Babylonian Letters of the Hammurapi Period. Philadelphia 1915 BLMJ: Museum siglum of the Bible Lands Museum, Jerusalem BM: Museum siglum of the British Museum, London BM Creation: Babylonian Legends of the Creation, British Museum, 1921 BM Messenger aka Sigrist Messenger : M. Sigrist, Messenger Texts from the British Museum BMAH: Bulletin des Musées Royaux d'Art et d'Histoire, Brussels 1901 ff. BMB: Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth, 1937 ff. BMC: Bollettino dei Musei Comunali di Roma BMEJ aka BMECCJ : Bulletin of the Middle Eastern Culture Center in Japan Wiesbaden 1984 ff. BMFA: Bulletin of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 1926-1965 BMisc. Weissbach, Babylonische Miscellen, Leipzig 1903 BMHBA: Dávid, A. BMQ: British Museum Quarterly London BMRAH: Bulletin des Musées Royaux d'Art et d'Histoire Bruxelles BMS: L. King, Babylonian Magic and Sorcery London 1896 BN: Biblische Notizen. Beiträge zur exegetischen Diskussion Bamberg 1976 ff. BNYPL: Bulletin of the New York Public Library New York Bo. Lambert, Babylonian Oracle Questions, Eisenbrauns, 2007 Bogh. BoTU: Boghazköi-Texte in Umschrift Leipzig 1922-1926 Boyer Contribution: Contribution a L'histoire Juridique BPO : Babylonian Planetary Omens 1975 onwards BPOA: Biblioteca del Proximo Oriente Antiguo Madrid, 2006ff. Brunnow, A Classified List of Cuneiform ideographs Leyden, 1887 BRAD: J. Augapfel, Babylonische Rechtsurkunden aus der Regierungszeit Artaxerxes l. Vienna 1917 BRM: Babylonian Records in the Library of J. Pierpont Morgan New Haven 1917 ff. Kutscher, The Brockmon Tablets at the Univ. BSL: Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris Paris BSOAS aka BSOS : Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies London 1917 ff. BSWSAS: Sejnen Aja Kenkyû Bulletin of the Society for Western and Southern Asiatic Studies, Kyoto University Kyoto 1958ff. BT: Brockman Tablets BTL aka BT : Babylonische Texte Leipzig 1889-1897 BTT: Babylonian Topographical Texts George Bu aka Bu. Buccellati, The Amorites of the Ur III Period Buffalo SNS: Hussey, M. Bursin seals a-e: StOr49,27f. Berlin 1951: Akademie Verlag BWL: W. Lambert, Babylonian Wisdom Literature Oxford 1959 BzN: Beiträge zur Namenforschung Heidelberg bzw. CAD : The Assyrian Dictionary of the University of Chicago Chicago 1956 ff. CAH : The Cambridge Ancient History Cambridge, England 1970 ff. Cohen, The Cultic Calendars of the Ancient Near East Camb. Porada, Corpus of Ancient Near Eastern Seals in North American Collections, I: The Collection of the Pierpont Morgan Library Washington 1948 CanLam : M. Cohen, The Canonical Lamentations of Ancient Mesopotamia Potomac, Maryland 1988 Cat. Bezold, Catalogue of the Cuneiform Tablets in the Kouyunjik Collection CAT : A. Rainey, Canaanite in the Amarna Tablets, HdO I 25, 1-4, Leiden 1996 Cat RSM 1907. Heuzey, Musée National du Louvre, Catalogue des Antiquités Chaldéenes, sculpture et gravure à; la pointe Paris 1902 CatBM : H. Figulla, Catalogue of the Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum CB : C. Keiser, Cuneiform Bullae of the Third Millennium B. Records in the Library of J. New York, 1914 CBCT : Chiera, E. Walker, Cuneiform Brick Inscriptions in The British Museum, the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, the City of Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery, the City of Bristol Museum and Art Gallery London 1981 CBS : Museum siglum of the University Museum in Philadelphia Catalogue of the Babylonian Section CCL aka Cat. Delaporte, Musée du Louvre, Catalogue des cylindres orientaux, cachets et pierres gravées de style oriental, I: Fouilles et missions Paris 1920 ; II: Acquisitions 1923 CCT : Cuneiform Texts from Cappadocian Tablets in the British Museum London 1921-75 CDA : Concise Dictionary of Akkadian CdC II : L. Menant, Collection de Clercq, Bd. II Cachets, briques, bronces, bas-reliefs Paris 1903 CDCPP : R. CE : Codex Eshnunna cf. CHEU aka Contenau Contribution, HEU : G. Boyer, Contribution à; I'histoire juridique de la 1re Dynastie Babylonienne Paris 1928 Chronicles : L. W King, Chronicles Concerning Early Babylonian Kings ChS : Corpus der hurritischen Sprachdenkmäler Rome 1984 ff. Circulation of Goods : A. Michalowski, Correspondence of the Kings of Ur 2011 CL : Codex Lipit-Ishtar Clerge : D. Charpin, Le clerge d'Ur CM : Cuneiform Monographs Groningen 1992 ff. CMH : Museum sigla: Série H du Cabinet des Médailles CNIP : Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications CNRS : Centre national de la recherche scientifique, Paris col s. Labat, Commentaires assyro-babyloniens sur les presages comp. Rosengarten CSC : Y. Rosengarten, Le concept sumérien de consommation dans la vie économique et religieuse, étude linguistique et sociale d'après les textes présargoniques de Lagash Paris 1960 Contratti Ojeil : G. Viaggio, Contratti della Collezione Ojeil 2014 Copper and Tin : J. Muhly, Copper and Tin: The Distribution of Mineral Resources and the Nature of the Metals Trade in the Bronze Age corr. Lawson Younger, The Context of Scripture, 3 vols. Brill 1997, 2000, 2002 CPN : A. Clay, Personal Names of the Cassite Period. Loding, A Craft Archive from Ur diss. Creation of the Hoe : lit. Behrens CS : H. Frankfort, Cylinder Seals London 1939, Reprint 1965 CST aka Fish Rylands Library : T. Fish, Catalogue of Sumerian Tablets in the John Rylands Library Manchester 1932 CT : Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum London 1896 ff. CT Metropolitan : see CCTM CCTM aka CTMMA; CTM; CT Metropolitan : Corpus of Cuneiform Texts in the Metropolitan Museum of Art 3 of 4 volumes have appeared as of June 2010 CTH : L. Laroche, Catalogue des textes hittites Paris 1966, Reprint 1971 ; premier supplément, RHA 30, 1972, S. CTNMC aka Jacobsen Copenhagen : Th. Jacobsen, Cuneiform texts in the National Museum, Copenhagen 1939 CTPSM : Cuneiform Texts in the Collection of the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts Moscow 2014 ff. CU : Codex Ur-Nammu CUCT aka CUT CUA : Catholic University Cuneiform Texts Curse Agade aka Cooper Curse of Agade : J. Cooper, The Curse of Agade 1983 CUSAS : Cornell University Studies in Assyriology and Sumerology Bethesda, 2007ff. Boissier, Documents assyriens relatifs aux présages Paris 1894-99 DAB aka Thompson DAB : R. Thompson, A Dictionary of Assyrian Botany London 1959 DACG aka Thompson DAC : R. Thompsom, Dictionary of Assyrian Chemistry and Geology Oxford 1936 DAFI aka CahDAFI : Cahiers de la Délégation anchéologique francaise en Iran Paris 1971 ff. Damiqilishu 1 : StOr49, 37f. LaFont, Documents Administratifs Sumériens, provenant du site de Tello et conservés au Musée du Louvre Paris 1985 Das Sumerische : A. Handbuch der Orientalistik Leiden 1959 dat. Lafont, Documents administratifs sumeriens provenant du site de Tello Date Palm : B. Landsberger, AfO Beiheft 17 DAWO aka DAWIfO : Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. Institut für Orientforschung Berlin DBPS aka DBPSz : N. Durand, Documents cunéiformes de Strasbourg Paris 1981 Death of Dumuzi : lit. Kramer, AnSt 30, 5ff. Kramer, JCS 21, 104ff. Wilcke, Rencontre 17 81ff. Heuzey, avec le concours de A. Thureau-Dangin pour la partie épigraphique. Premier volume: texte Paris 1884-1912 , Second volume: partie épigraphique et planches Paris 1884-1912 Devils : The Devils and Evil Spirits of Babylonia, R. Campbell Thompson London 1903 vol. DN : divine name DoCu aka Durand Documents, DC, Cat. EPHE, DCEP : Jean-Marie Durand, Documents cunéiformés de la IVe Section de l'École pratique des Hautes Etudes, vol. Allotte de la Fuÿe, Documents présargoniques Paris 1908-1920 DPA aka EDPA : H. Limet, Etude de Documents de la Période d'Agade Société d'Editions Les Belles Lettres 1973 Dreams : A. Sigrist, Drehem DS aka DSz : H. Güterbock, The Deeds of Shuppiluliuma as Told by his Son Murshili II, JCS 10 1956 41-68; 75-98; 107-130 DSGl : F. Delitzsch, Sumerisches Glossar Leipzig, 1914 DSGr : F. Delitzsch, Sumerische Grammatik Leipzig, 1914 DTA : A. Clay, Documents from the Temple Archives of Nippur. Philadelphia, 1913 DTCFD : Dil Tarih ve Cografya Fakültesi Dergisi Ankara Dumuzi's Dream : lit. Alster Mesopotamia 1, and dupls. Alster Dumuzi-Inanna A : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna B : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna C : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna C1 : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna D : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna D1 : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna E : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna E1 : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna F : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna F1 : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna G : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna H : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna I : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna L : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna M : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna O : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna P : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna R : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna T : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna V : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna W : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna X : lit. Dumuzi-Inanna Z : lit. Une dynastie chaldéenne: les rois d'Ur. Geuthner, 1911 E EA : J. EAE : Enuma Anu Enlil Babylonian astronomical series EAK : Einleitung in die assyrischen Königsinschriften. Borger, Teil I: Das zweite Jahrtausend v. Schramm, Teil II: 934-722 v. V 1,1 1961 und 1,2 1973 Eames aka Eames Coll. Oppenheim, AOS 32 Eannatum lff. Early Rulers : see Sumerian Poem 4 EBH Early Babylonian History, Hugo Radau, 1900 Ebla 1975-1985 aka Dieci anni : L. Westenholz, Early Cuneiform Texts in Jena ED : Early Dynastic ED Animal List A : lex. ED Animal List B : lex. ED Bird List A : lex. Civil, 275ff ED Lu : lex. ED Proverbs : B. Limet, Etude de documents de la periode d'Agade appartenant a l'Universite de Liege EDATS : F. Visicato, Early Dynastic Administrative Tablets of Šuruppak. Veldhuis, Elementary Education in Nippur Ph. Dillmann, Ethiopic Grammar, 2d edition, 1899, Translated by J. Crichton London 1907 EI : Enzyklopädie des Islam Leiden 1913-1934 EK : Excavations at Kish : the Herbert Weld for the University of Oxford and Field Museum of Natural History Chicago Expedition to Mesopotamia, 1924-1934 ELA : S. Cohen, Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta diss. Veldhuis, Elementary Education at Nippur: the List of Trees and Wooden Objects Elevation of Ishtar : lit. Hruska, ArOr 37, 473ff. Nötscher, Ellil in Sumer und Akkad ELTS : I. Schretter, Emesal : M. Schretter, Emesal-Studien, Sprach- und literuturgeschichtliche Untersuchungen zur sogenannten Frauensprache des Sumerischen, Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Kulturwissenschaft, Sonderheft 69 Innsbruck 1990 En. Rutten, Encyclopédie photographique de l'art, Tome II Paris 1936 ENES aka Yale : B. Buchanan, Early Near Eastern Seals im the Yale Babylonian Collection New Haven 1981 Enki and Ninmah : lit. Lieberman Enki and the World Order aka Enki-WO : lit. Green Enki's Journey to Nippur : lit. Enkitalu and Enkihegal : lit. Civil Enkl and Ninhursaga : lit. Kramer, BASOR SS 1; rev. Attinger, ZA 74, lff Enlil and Namzitarra : lit. Civil, AfO 25, 68ff. Enlil and Ninlil aka Behrens 1978 : lit. Behrens, Studia Pohl SM 8, 1978 Enlil and Sud : lit. Civil, JAOS 103, 43ff Enlil in the Ekur : lit. Reisman Two Neo-Sumerian Royal Hymns diss. Kupferberg Enlil's Chariot : lit. Klein, Acta Sum 11 37ff Enlilbani 1 : StOr 49, 28 Enlilbani 2a : StOr 49, 29 Enlilbani 2b : StOr 49, 29; RIME 4: Enlilbani 3 Enlilbani 3 : 8tOr 49, 30; RIME 4: Enlilbani 5 Enlilbani 4 : StOr 49, 30f. Kapp, ZA 51, 76ff. Tinney Enmerkar and Ensuhkeshdanna : lit. Behrens, AfO 29-30 98ff. Behrens Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta : ht. Ensi and Sanga to a King : letter; Ali Letters 109ff. Seux, Epithetes royales akkadiennes et sumeriennes Paris 1967 ePSD : electronic Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project Oxford Etelpidamu to Mardu : letter-prayer, ms. Michalowski Etudes Garelli aka Études Garelli : Marchands, Diplomats et Empereurs: Etudes sur la civilisation mesopotamienne offertes a Paul Garelli EvM : Evil-Merodach. Vanstiphout, Acta Sum 9, lff. Edubba A , Å. Sjöberg, ZA 64, 137ff. Examenstext B : lit. Sjöberg Expedition : Expedition. Bulletin of the University Museum of the University of Pensylvania Philadelphia 1958 ff. FARG : Forschungen zur Anthropologie und Religionsgeschichte Farmer's Instructions aka Civil Farmer's Instructions, Farmer's Almanac, Georgica 1. Sjöberg JCS 25, 105ff. Sjöberg Fauna : B. Laroche, Fragments hittites du Louvre, in: Gs. Atatürk Paris 1982 S. Salonen, Fischerei, FAM : A. Millard, Atra-hasls: The Babylonian Story of the Flood, 138ff. Oberhuber, Sumerische un akkadische Keilschriftdenkmaler des Archaologischen Museums zu Florenz FLP : Museum siglum, Free Library of Phildadelphia fn. Postgate, Fifty Neo-Assyrian Legal Documents Warminster 1976 Fo aka Fö : W. Leemans, Foreign Trade in the Old Babylonian Period Fowler and his Wife : lit. Alster, JCS 27, 214f. Molina, From the 21st Century B. Braun-Holzinger, Frühdynastische Beterstatuetten Berlin 1977 Frühe Schrift : H. Englund, Frühe Schrift und Techniken der Wirtschaftsverwaltung im alten Vorderen Orient Berlin 1990 Frymer-Kensky Ordeal : T. Frymer-Kensky, The Judicial Ordeal in the Ancient Near East diss. Fs : Festschrift Anniversary volume, Studies in honor of, etc. Fs Astour : Crossing boundaries and linking horizons : studies in honor of Michael C. Astour on his 80th birthday, edited by Gordon D. Averbeck, with the assistance of Kevin L. Mai 1994: tikip santakki mala basmu, herausgegeben von Stefan M. Maul Groningen 1998 Fs Diakonoff aka Studies Diakonoff : Societies and Languages of the Ancient Near East: Studies in Honour of I. Diakonoff Fs Finkelstein : Essays on the ancient Near East in memory of Jacob Joel Finkelstein, edited by Maria de Jong Ellis. } Fs Gordon : Orient and Occident. Essays presented to Cyrus H. Gordon on the occasion of his sixty-fifth birthday. Hallo, edited by Mark E. Brand and Fred E. Studies in Assyriology and archaeology dedicated to Hermann V. Hilprecht upon the twenty-fifth anniversary of his doctorate and his fiftieth birthday July 28 , by his colleagues, friends and admirers Leipzig, J. Hinrichs, 1909 Fs Jones : Studies in honor of Tom B. Fs Koschaker : Festschrift Paul Koschaker : mit Unterstützung der Rechts- und Staatswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin und der Leipziger Juristenfakultät, zum sechzigsten Geburtstag überreicht von seinen Fachgenossen Weimar: Böhlaus, 1939 Fs Kraus aka Studies Kraus : Zikir Shumim: Assyriological Studies Presented to F. Kraus Fs Larsen : Assyria and Beyond: Studies Presented to Mogens Trolle Larsen, edited by J. Dercksen Nederlands Instituut voor het Nebije Oosten, 2004 Fs Levine : Ki Baruch Hu: Ancient Near Eastern, Biblical, and Judaic Studies in Honor of Baruch A. Levine Fs Limet : Tunca, Ö and S. Dehesell, Tablettes et images aux pays de Sumer et d'Akkad : mélanges offerts Monsieur H. Limet Mémoires Association pour la Promotion de l'Histoire et de l'Archéologie Orientales 1. Liege: Université de Liege 1996 Fs Matous : B. Geburtstag gewidmet Berlin 1964 Fs Moran aka Studies Moran : Lingering over Words: Studies in Ancient Near Eastern Literature in Honor of William L. Moran Fs Oberhuber : Im Bannkreis des Alten Orients : Studien zur Sprach- und Kulturgeschichte des Alten Orients und seines Ausstrahlungsraumes : Karl Oberhuber zum 70. Giovanni Rinaldi nel 60. Genova : Studio e vita, 1967. Fs Römer aka Römer Festschrift : dubsar anta-men: Studien zur Altorientalistik, Festschrift fur Willem H. Römer zur Vollendung seines 70. Lebensjahres mit Beitragen von Freunden, Schulern und Kollegen, AOAT 253 Fs Salonen : Festschrift A. Salonen, StOr 46 Amsterdam and Oxford 1976 Fs Sigrist aka Studies Sigrist : Piotr Michalowski, ed. Boson, MA: American Schools of Oriental Research, 2008. Fs Sjöberg aka Studies Sjöberg : DUMU E2-DUB-BA-A: Studies in Honor of Å. Sjöberg Fs Steve : Fragmenta Historiae Aelamicae: Mélanges Offerts à M-J. Éditions Recherche sur les Civilisations. Fs Struve : Drevnij mir, sbornik statej akademiku Vasiliju Vasil'evich Struve, Shakhov, F. Martin et al, The Fara tablets in the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, 2001 FTS : S. Kramer, From the Tablets of Sumer FuB aka FB : Forschungen und Berichte, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin Berlin i957 ff. FuF : Forschungen und Fortschritte Berlin 1925-1967 Fussbekleidung : A. Main 1965-1967 G GAG : W. Dougherty, Goucher College Cuneiform Inscriptions New Haven 1923-33 Geers Heft : Unpublished volumes of copies of texts and fragments from the British Museum Kouyunjik collection. Shaffer, Sumerian Sources of Tablet XII of the Epic of Gilgamesh Univ. Muller Getreide : F. Hrozny, Das Getreide im alten Babylonien GGL : J. Marzahn, Die Grundlagen der Getreideproduktion in Lagash unpublished Gilgamesh and Agga : lit. Kramer, AJA 53 lff W. Vanstiphout, Aula Or 5, 138ff Gilgamesh and Huwawa A : llt. Kramer, JCS 1, 3ff. Edzard, ZA 81, 165ff. Gilgamesh and Huwawa B : lit. Shaffer; line numbering after D. Gilgamesh and Huwawa Short Version : lit. Ellis, AfO 28 Gilgamesh and the Bull of An : lit. Cavigneaux, RA 87 1993 : 97-129 Gilgamesh and the Netherworld : lit. Shaffer, Sumerian Sources of Tablet XII of the Epic of Gilgamesh diss. George, The Babylonian Gilgamesh Epic, vol. II, Oxford University Press, 2003 Gishshakidu of Umma : royal inscr. Grammatik der Kültepe-Texte, Analecta Orientalia, 44 Rome: Pontificum Institutum Biblicum. Amiet, La glyptique mésopotamienne archaïque Paris 19611, 19802 GN : geographical name GPA : see CTN volume 2 gramm. Sigeln und Numerierng nach der Edition von H. Steible FAOS 9, 1-2 Stuttgart 1991 Gudea Cyl. Thureau- Dangin, TCL 8; R. Averbeck, A Preliminary Study of Ritual and Structure in the Cylinders of Gudea diss. UM 29-15-995 Gudeaenlilla to Dingirmansum : letter; TMH NF 3, 57 Guide3 : E. Smith, A Guide to the Babylonian and Assyrian Antiquities, 3d ed London 1922 Gungunum 1 : StOr 49, 40; RIME 4: Gungunum 3 Gungunum 2 : StOr 49, 40; RIME 4: Gungunum 1 Gungunum 3 : StOr 49, 41; RIME 4: Gungunum 2 Gungunum lff. Gungunum seals a-c : StOr 49, 41; RIME 4: Gungunum 2001-2003 GvG : Carl Brockelmann, Grundriss der Vergleichenden Grammatik der Semitischen Sprachen, 2 vols. Falkenstein, Die hethitisch-akkadische Bilingue des Hattushili l. Steible, Ein Lied an den Gott Haja diss. Ungnad, Hammurabis Gesetz Leipzig 1904-23 Hammurabi 01 : StOr 49, 141f. Neumann, Handwerk in Mesopotamien, Untersuchungen zu seiner Organisation in der Zeit der III. Schriften zur Geschichte und Kultur des Alten Orients 19 Berlin 1987 Harem : Ernst Weidner, Hof- und Haremserlasse assyrischer Könige aus dem 2. Jacobsen, The Harps That Once. Hattori, Texts and Impressions: A Holistic approach to Ur III cuneiform tablets from the University of Pennsylvania expeditions to Nippur University of Pennsylvania, 2002 Haupt Akkadische Sprache : Paul Haupt, Die akkadische Sprache: Vortrag gehalten auf dem fünften internationalen Orientalisten-Congresse zu Berlin, 1883 Haupttypen : A. Falkenstein, Die Haupttypen der sumerischen Beschwörung LSS NF 1 Hausgeräte I aka A. Salonen HAM, HAM : A. Salonen HAM II : A. Puhvel, Hittite Etymological Dictionary Berlin 1984 ff. Wilcke, AOAT 25, 139ff. HEO : Hautes études orientales Geneva 1968 ff. Heron and Turtle : lit. Gragg, AfO 24, 51ff. Civil Hethitica : Hethitica Leuven 1972 ff. HFara aka Fara : E. Laroche, Les hiéroglyphes hittites Paris l960 Hh. Kammenhuber, Hippologica Hethitica Wiesbaden 1961 Hippologica aka A. Salonen, Hippologica : A. Weitemeyer, Some Aspects of the Hiring of Workers in the Slppar Region in the Time of Hammurabi Hirose Collection : T. Hirose, Neo-Sumerian Administrative Texts of the Hirose Collection hist. Friedrich, Die hethitischen Gesetze Leiden, 19591, 19712 Hitt. Borger, Handbuch der Keilschriftliteratur Berlin 1967-75 HKM : S. HLC aka Barton Haverford : G. Barton, Haverford Library Collection of Cuneiform Tablets Philadelphia 1905-1914 ; collations by T. HMA aka Lowie; LM : sigla of the Hearst Museum of Anthropology, University of California at Berkeley Hoe and Plow : lit. Civil Holma-Salonen Cuneiform Tablets : H. Civil, Iraq 23, 154ff. House Most High : A. Huber, die Personennamen in den Keilschrifturkunden aus der Zeit der Könige von Ur und Nisin. Leipzig, 1907 HRT : A. King, A History of Sumer and Akkad London 1910 HSAO : Heidelberger Studien zum Alten Orient vol. HSM : tablets in the collections of the Harvard Semitic Museum HSS : Harvard Semitic Series Cambridge, Mass. King, Hittite Texts in the Cuneiform Character from Tablets in the British Museum London 1920 HTR : H. Friedrich, Hethititsches Wörterbuch Heidelberg 1952-1954 ; 1-3 Ergänzungsheft Heidelberg 1957-1966 HW2 aka HethWb. Kammenhuben, Hethitisches Wörterbuch Heidelberg 1975 ff. Hymn to Nintu : lit. Wilcke, AS 20, 235ff. Hymn to the Ekur : lit. Kramer, RSO 32, 95ff. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon Harrassowitz Verlag 1989 I i. Ibbisin to Ishbierra : letter; S. Kramer, OECT 5, 15f. Ibbisin to Puzurnumushda : letter; A. Falkenstein, ZA 49, 59ff. IBoT : Istanbul Arkeoloji Müzelerinde bulunan Bogazköy tabletleri Istanbul 1944 ff. Layard, lnscriptions in the Cuneiform Character from Assyrian Monuments London 1852 ICK : Inscriptions cunéiformes du Kultépé, I: B. Michalowski, JCS 30, 118 Iddindagan 1 : RIME 4,22: Iddindagan 1 Iddindagan 2 : StOr 49, Sf. Iddindagan 3 : StOr 49,7 Iddindagan Hymn B : lit. Karki, StOr 49, 5ff. Iddindagan seal a : StOr 49, 5; RIME 4: Iddindagan 2001 Iddindagan to Sinillatum : letter; Ali Letters 67ff. B:3 Ideogramme : B. Meissner, Seltene assyrische Ideogramme IEJ : Israel Exploration Journal Jerusalem 1950 ff. IES : tablets in the collections of the Institute of Egyptian Studies Univ. Landsberger, AfO 18, 81ff. Igmilsin to Nudimmudsiga : letter; PBS 12, 32 IHH : B. Hrozny, Les inscriptions hittites hiéroglyphiques Prague 1933 ILN : Illustrated London News London 1842 ff. Ilumgamll 1 : royal mscr. Kärkl, StOr 49, 189f. IM : Museum siglum of the Iraq Museum in Baghdad IMGULA : Walter Sommerfeld, ed. Stolper, Istanbul Murašû texts. Istanbul 1997: Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut te Istanbul Inanna and Bilulu : lit. Kramer, JNES 12, 160ff. Inanna and Ebih : lit. Eichler Inanna and Enki : lit. Farber-Flugge, Studia Pohl 10 Inanna and Iddindagan : lit. Reisman, JCS 25, 185ff. Inanna and Shukalletuda : lit. Volk, Inanna und Sukaletuda Inanna's Descent : lit. Sladek, Inanna's Descent to the Netherworld diss. Inannaka to Nintinugga : letter-prayer; Ali Letters 137ff. Mlchalowski, ZA 71, lff. Incantation to Utu : lit. Alster, Acta Sum 13 27ff inf. Iniminanna to Enlilmassu : letter; Ali Letters 149ff. B:l9 Iniminanna to Lugalibila : letter; Ali Letters 153ff. B:20 Inninshagurra : lit. Sjöberg, ZA 65, 161ff. Alster, Mesopotamia 2, and dupls. Alster, Mesopotamia 3, 137ff. Instructions of Urninurta : lit comp. Alster, OrNS 60, 141ff. Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies London 1963 ff. IrAnt : Iranica Antiqua Leiden 1961 ff. Iraq : Iraq British School of Archaeology in Iraq London 1934 ff. Kupper, Inscriptions royales sumériennes et akkadiennes Paris 1971 ISET : S. Ishbierra to Ibbisin 1 : letter, Michalowski Correspondence 243ff. Ishbierra to Ibbisin 2 : letter, S. Kramer, OECT 5 17ff. Sjöberg, Studies Hallo 211ff. Ishme Dagan : M. Ludwig, Untersuchungen zu den Hymnen des Ishme-Dagan von Isin Ishmedagan 01 : StOr 49, 8 , RIME 4: Ismedagan 1 Ishmedagan 02 : StOr 49, 8 , RIME 4: Ismedagan 2 Ishmedagan 03 : StOr 49, 9; RIME 4: Ismedagan 7 Ishmedagan 04 : StOr 49, 9, RIME 4: Ismedagan 3 Ishmedagan 05 : StOr 49, 10; RIME 4: Ismedagan 4 Ishmedagan 06 : StOr 49, 10; RIME 4: Ismedagan 11 Ishmedagan 07 : StOr 49, 10f. Ishmedagan S : lit. Ishmedagan seal a : StOr 49, 13; RIME 4: Ismedagan 14 Ishmedagan Z : lit. Michalowski Ishtar : W. Hrouda, Isin-Išān Baḥrīyāt : die Ergebnisse der Ausgrabungen 4 vols. Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta - OLA 24 Peeters Publishers, 1987 ISL : Innsbrucker Sumerisches Lexikon des Instituts für Sprachen und Kulturen des Alten Orients an der Universität Innsbruck, Abt. I: Sumerisches Lexikon zu den zweisprachigen literarischen Texten; Band 1: Sumerisches Lexikon zu G. Reisner SBH IstF aka IstForsch. ITT aka FYI : Inventaire des tablettes de Tello Izi : lex. J JA : Journal asiatique Paris 1822 ff. JAC : Journal of Ancient Civilizations Changchun Jagd : A. JANEH : Journal of Ancient Near Eastern History 2014 ff. JBL : Journal of Biblical Literature Philadelphia 1890 ff. JCS : Journal of Cuneiform Studies New Haven. JCSSS : Journal of Cuneiform Studies Supplement Series JDAI aka JdI : Jahrbuch des Kaiserlichen Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Berlin 1886 ff. JEA : Journal of Egyptian Archaeology London 1914 ff. JFA : Journal of Field Archaeology Boston, Mass. JHS : Journal of Hellenic Studies London 1880 ff. JIES : Journal of Indo-European Studies Hattiesburg, Missouri 1973 ff. JKF aka JKlF, AnaAra. JMC : Le Journal des Médecines Cunéiformes 2003 ff. JNER : Journal of ancient Near Eastern Religions Leiden 2001 ff. JNES : Journal of Near Eastern Studies Chicago 1942 ff. JRAS : Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland London 1834 ff. JSS : Journal of the Semitic Studies Manchester 1956 ff. JTVI : Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute. London 1865-1957 Jubileum LB : Böhl, F. Köcher, Keilschrifttexte zur assyrisch-babylonischen Drogen- und Pflanzenkunde Berlin 1955 Kagal : lex. Messerschmidt, WVDOG 16, 1911; II: O. Schroeder, WVDOG 37, 1922 KAI : H. Röllig, Kanaanäische und aramäische Inschriften Wiesbaden 1962-64 KAJ : E. Sallaberger, Der kultische Kalender der Ur III-Zeit, 2 vols. Moortgat, Die Kunst des Alten Mesopotamien Köln 1967 Kampfe aka KAO : Kampfe um den Alten Orient KAO : P. Amiet, Die Kunst des Alten Orients Freiburg 1977 KAR : E. Keshi Hymn : lit. Gerardi; ED version, R. ZA 61, 193ff KEWA : M. Mayrhofer, Kurzgefaßtes etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen Heidelberg 1956-1980 Kish : tablets excavated at Kish, in the collections of the Ashmolean Museum Oxford Kisurra : B. Kienast, FAOS 2 KL : Tablet siglum, texts from Kamid el-Loz KlF : Kleinasiatische Forschungen, I Weimar 1927-30 Klio : Klio. Ebeling, Keilschrifttexte medicinischen Inhalts 1922-1923 KN : V. Haas, Der KuIt von Nerik. Nissen, Zur Datierung des Königsfriedhofes von Ur unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Stratigraphie der Privatgräber Bonn 1966 Konst. Civilisations de I'Orient, de la Grèce et de Rome antiques Straßburg 1976 ff. KTP : The Cappadocian Tablets in the University of Pennsylvania Museum, JSOR 11, 1927, 101-136: F. Lewy Konstantinopel 1926 ; Bd. Kudurmabuk 1 : StOr49, 140f. Kudurmabuk 2 : 8tOr 49, 83f. Kudurmabuk seal a : StOr 49, 83f; RIME 4: Kudurmabuk 2001 Kudurrus : I. Landsberger, Kalender : B. Museum Kunstmann Gebetsbeschwörung : W. Green Kusu Hymn : lit. Michalowski, Studies Hallo 152ff. Schneider, Die Keilschriftzeichen der Wirtschaftsurkunden von Ur III nebst ihren charakteristischen Schreibvarianten Rom 1935 Kyoto aka Nakahara, Nakahara Kyoto : Y. Nakahara, The Sumerian Tablets in the Imperial Library of Kyoto Tokyo 1928 Kyros-Zylinder : Kyros-Zylinder edited by P. Berger, ZA 64, 1975, pp. Pettinato, L'uomo cominciò a scrivere. Iscrizioni cuneiformi della Collezione Michail Milano 1997 La province aka Prov. Grégoire, La province meridionale de l'état de Lagash LAK : A. Kramer, AS 12; rev. Vanstiphout Lamentations : M. Cohen, The Canonical Lamentations of Ancient Mesopotamia Landfahrzeuge aka A. Salonen, Landfahrzeuge : A. Fronzaroli, Quaderni di Semitistica 13 LAOS : Leipziger Altorientalische Studien from 2011 LAPO : Littératures anciennes du Proche-Orient LAS : S. Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia and Asia Minor Laws of Lipiteshtar : lit. Laws of Urnammu : lit. LB : tablets in the de Liagre Bohl Collection Leiden LBAT : A. Strassmaier, Late Babylonian Astronomical and Related Texts London 1955 LE : C. Wilcke, Das Lugalbandaepos Wiesbaden 1969 Leather : V. Crawford, Terminology of the Leather Industry in Late Sumerian Times diss. Lenormant Choix : F. Lenormant, Choix de textes cunéiformes 1873-1875 Letter from PN to a King? Letter from PN to Enlilbani : letter; ISET 2, 119 Ni. Letter from PN to Nanna : letter-prayer; A. Falkenstem, AnBibl 12, 69ff. Letter from PN to Nininsina : letter-prayer, SEM 74 Letter to Ninshubur : letter-prayer; C. Kramer, Iraq 44, 78ff. Letter to Zimrilim : letter; D. Charpin, Rencontre 35, 7ff. Letters aka LEM : P. Michalowski, Letters from Early Mesopotamia, by Piotr Michalowski, edited by Erica Reiner Writings from the Ancient World, vol. Journal of the British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem London 1969 ff. Fish, Letters of the First Babylonian Dynasty LIH : L. King, The Letters and Inscriptions of Hammurabi London 1889-1900 LIMC : Lexicon iconographicum mythologicae classicae Zurich 1981 ff. Lingua di Ebla : La Lingua di Ebla, ed. Cagni Lipiteshtar 01 : StOr 49, 15f. Lipiteshtar A : lit. Museum Lipiteshtar and the Plow : lit. Civil Lipiteshtar B : lit. Vanstiphout, JCS 30 33ff Lipiteshtar C : lit. Lipiteshtar D : lit. Lipiteshtar seal a : StOr 49, 22: Lipiteshtar 8; RIME 4: Lipiteshtar 2001 Lipiteshtar seal b : 8tOr 49, 22: Lipiteshtar 9; RIME 4: Lipiteshtar 2002 Lipiteshtar seal c : StOr 49, 23: Lipiteshtar 10; RIME 4: Lipiteshtar 2003 Lipiteshtar seal d : RIME 4: Lipiteshtar 2004 Lipiteshtar to Nannakiag : letter; Ali Letters 76ff. B:5 Lisin's Lament : lit. Ebeling, Literarische Keilschrifttexte aus Assur Berlin 1953 LKU : A. Falkenstein, Literarische Keilschrifttexte aus Uruk Berlin 1931 LoC : Library of Congress loc. Sefati, Love Songs in Sumerian literature diss. Luckenbill Adab : D. Guterbock, ZA 42, 40ff. Michalowski Lugalbanda Epic I : lit. Hallo, JAOS 103, 165ff. Lugalbanda Epic II : lit. Wilcke, Das Lugalbandacpos; R. Falkowitz, JAOS 103, 103ff. Sjöberg Lugalbandaepos : C. Wilcke, Das Lugalbandaepos, 1969 Lugale aka van Dijk Lugale : lit. Al-Rawi, Iraq 57 1995 : 199-223 Lugalibila to Giriniisag : letter; ms. Museum Lugaliblla to Lugalnisag : letter; J. Nougayrol, Ugaritica 5, 23ff. B:7 Lugalnisag to a King 2 : letter; Ali Letters 92ff. B:8 Lugalnisag to Enlilmassu : letter; Ali Letters 130ff. Kramer, Studi in onore di Edoardo Volterra 6, 191ff, and dupls. Cavlgneaux Luninurta to Inamlaandulduga : letter; M. Cohen, WO 9, I0ff. Lushaga : royal inscr. Gelb, Materials for the Assyrian Dictionary Chicago 1952- 1970 mag. Klein Manchester Memoirs : Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society Manchester Tammuz : lit. Alster, Acta Sum 14, lff. Boissier, Mantique Babylonienne et Mantique Hittite Paris 1935 Manuel2 : Ch. Fossey, Manuel d'assyriologie, Bd. II: Évolution des cunéiformes Paris 1926 MAO : G. Contenau, Manuel d'Archéologie Orientale Paris 1927-47 MAOG : Mitteilungen der Altorientalischen Gesellschaft Maqlu : Knut L. Tallqvist, Die assyrische Beschwörungsserie Maqlu 1894 MARI : Mari, Annales de Recherches Interdisciplinaires Paris 1982 ff. Marriage of Mardu : lit. Klein, Sumerian Gods 110-116 masc. Maul, 'Herzberuhigungsklagen': Die sumerisch-akkadischen Ershahunga-Gebete Mayr 1997 : R. Mayr, The Seal Impressions of Ur III Umma, Disseratation, 1997 MB : Middle Babylonian MBGT aka MGBT : lex. Barton, Miscellaneous Babylonian Inscriptions, I New Haven 1918 MBLETU : O. Gurney, The Middle Babylonian Legal and Economic Texts from Ur British School of Archaeology in Iraq, 1983 MC : Mesopotamian Civilizations Winona Lake, Indiana MC 3 aka Adoption in Nippur : E. Steinkeller, with hand copies by J. Kairo Mainz 1956 ff. MDI : Memoires de la Delegation Archeologique en Iran MDOG : Mitteilungen der Deutschen Orient-gesellschaft zu Berlin Berlin 1898 ff. MDP : Mémoires de la Délégation en Perse Paris 1900 ff. Labat, Manuel d'épigraphie akkadienne 6th ed. Meier Maqlu : G. Meier, Die assyrische Beschwörungssammlung Maqlû, Berlin 1937 Meissner Supplement : B. Meissner, Supplement zu den assyrischen Wörterbüchern, Leiden 1898 Melanges Birot : Miscellanea Babylonica: Melanges offerts a Maurice Birot Melanges Kupper : De la Babylonie a la Syrie, en passant par Mari: Melanges offerts a Monsieur J. Kupper a l'occasion de son 70e anniversaire Melanges Limet : Tablettes et images aux pays de Sumer et d'Akkad: Melanges offerts a Monsieur H. Limet, Association pour la Promotion de l'Histoire et de l'Archeologie Orientales Memoires no. Finkelstein : Essays on the Ancient Near East in Memory of J. Langdon, Babylonian Menologies and the Semitic Calendars Menschenbild : G. Pettinato, Das altorientalische Menschenbild und die sumerischen und akkadischen Schöpfungsmythen Mes aka Mesop. Bridges, The Mesag archive: A study of Sargonic society and economy diss. Mesilim of Kish : royal inscr. Roth, Scholastic Tradition and Mesopotamian Law diss. Copenhagen Studies in Assyriology Copenhagen 1972 ff. Mesopotamia : Revista di archeologia a cure del Centro Ricerche Archeologiche e Scavi di Turno per il Medio Oriente e l'Asia, University of Turin Turin Mesopotamien : E. Strommenger, Fünf Jahrtausende Mesopotamien, Aufnahmen von M. Hirmer Munich 1962 Message of Ludingirra : llt. Clvll, JNES 23, lff. Kramer, Belleten 40, 403ff. Sjöberg Message of Ludingirra Ras Shamra : J. Sjöberg MesZL : see MZL Metal aka Limet Métal, Travail du métal : H. Limet, Le travail du metal au pays de Sumer au temps de la IIIe dynastie d'Ur Brussels 1976 MFA : Museum siglum of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston MHET : Mesopotamian History and Environment: Texts mill. Mis pi : ritual series; ms. Assyrian Texts : S. MJ aka Museum Journal : Museum Journal Univ. Livingstone, Mystical and Mythological Explanatory Works of Assyrian and Babylonian Scholars Oxford, 1986 MMFM : Medelhavsmuseet. Focus on the Mediterranean Stockholm 2004- MN : month name mng. Salonen, Möbel : A. Bodine, How Mesopotamian scribes learned to write legal documents: A study of Sumerian Model Contracts, 2014 Mondgott aka MNS : A. Sjöberg, Der Mondgott Nanna-Suen Monkey : letter; M. Powell, ZA 68, 168ff. MonOT aka Monuments : I. Price et al, The Monuments and the Old Testament Philadelphia 1958 Moon-God : M. Petschow, Mittelbabylonische Rechts- und Wirtschaftsurkunden der Hilprechtsammlung in Jena Berlin 1974 ms s. Lieberman, Manual of Sumerian Legal Forms unpubl. MSS : Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft Munich 1952 ff. MSVO : Materialien zu den frühen Schriftzeugnissen des Vorderen Orients Berlin 1991 ff. MtHolyAQ : Mary Inda Hussey 1918 Babylonian Tablets from Mount Holyoke College. APIN: An Astronomical Compendium in Cuneiform. Hermann Hunger and David Pingree. Hartmann, Die Musik der sumerischen Kultur Frankfurt 1960 MUSJ : Mélanges de la Faculté Orientale de l'Université Saint-Joseph Beiruth 1906 ff. MVN : Materiali per il vocabulario neosumerico Rom 1974 ff. MW : tablets in the Missionshaus Werl in Westfalen Mycenaean : Alexander Uchitel, Mycenaean and Near Eastern economic archives, 1985 MZL : R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon AOAT 305; Ugarit-Verlag 2003 N N : Museum siglum of the University Museum, Philadelphia Nippur N-T : field numbers of tablets excavated at Nippur In Chicago and Baghdad NA : Neo-Assyrian Nabienlil to a King : letter; ms. Sjöberg Nabienlil to his Colleagues : letter; ISET 2, 121 Ni. VAS 17, 44 ii 28'-iii 1 and UM 29-13-520; ms. Civil NABU : Nouvelles Assyriologiques Brèves et Utilitaires Paris 1987 ff. Mémoires de NABU 1992 ff. Nanna's Journey to Nippur : lit. Ferrara, Studia Pohl SM 2 Nanna-Suen : lit. Sjöberg, Der Mondgott Nanna-Suen …, I Stockholm 1960 Nannakiag to Lipiteshtar : letter; Ali Letters 71ff. B:4 Nannamansum to Nininsina : letter-prayer; TCL 16, 60 and dupl. Nannamansum to Rimsin : letter; OECT 5, 31 Nanshe and the Birds : lit. Sjöberg Nanshe Hymn : lit. Heimpel, JCS 33 65ff. Postgate, Neo-Assyrian Royal Grants and Decrees Studia Pohl, Series Maior 1, Rome 1969 Nasha Diss. University of Minnesota 1972 NAT : S. Owen, Neo-Sumerian Archival Texts primarily from Nippur Winona Lake 1982 NatPhen : D. Salonen, Nautica : A. Klasse Göttingen NB : Neo-Babylonian NB Stone List : lex. NBC : Nies Babylonian Collection, siglum of the Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven NBDM : Neo-Babylonian Documents in the University of Michigan Collection Ellen Moore NBGT : lex. Haupt, Das babylonische Nimrodepos Assyriologische Bibliothek 3, Leipzig 1891 Nebraska : N. Forde, Nebraska Cuneiform Texts of the Sumerian Ur III Dynasty Nergal : J. Bollenrucher, Gebete und Hymnen an Nergal Nergal Hymn : lit. Zimmern, ZA 31, 111ff. Roth Nergal's Ax : lit. Behrens, Studies Sachs 27ff. Near Eastern Studies Berkeley NF : Neue Folge NFT aka Tello : G. Laroche, Les noms des Hittites Paris 1966 Ni. Petersburg 1908 , Dokumenty. Powell, Acta Sum 3, 125ff. Behrens, FAOS 21, 1998 Ningishzida Hymn A : lit. Sjöberg, StOr 46, 301ff. Ningishzida Hymn B : lit. Sjöberg, StOr 46, 305ff. Ningishzida Hymn C : lit. Ninkasi Hymn : lit. Civil, Studies Oppenheim 67ff. Behrens; Zgoll, AOAT 246 Ninshatapada to Rimsin : letter; W. Hallo, Etudes Garelli 377ff. Sjöberg Nintinugga's Dog : lit. B:18 Ninurta and the Turtle : lit. Alster, JCS 24, 120ff. Ninurta's Fields : lit. Ferrara Ninurta's Journey to Eridu : lit. Jacobsen, AnBibl 12, 130ff. Lieberman Nisaba : Studi Assiriologici Messinesi Messina 2002ff. Nisaba and Enki : lit. Hallo, Rencontre 17, 116ff. Michalowski Nisaba Hymn : lit. Reisman, AOAT 25, 357ff. Kupper, Les nomades en Mésopotamie au temps des rois Mari Paris 1957 NP aka NBPf. Petschow, Neubabylonisches Pfandrecht Berlin 1956 NPN : I. Jestin, Nouveaux textes sumériens de Shuruppak Paris 1957 Nungal Hymn : lit. Sjöberg, AfO 24, 19f. Sjöberg, JCS 29, 3ff. Nuradad 1 : StOr 49, 50; RIME 4: Nuradad 5 Nuradad 2 : StOr 49, 50 Nuradad 3 : StOr 49, 51 Nuradad 4 : StOr 49, 53 Nuradad 5 : RIME 4, 144f. Nuradad seals a-m : StOr 49, 54-56; RIME 4: Nuradad 2001-2013 NYPL aka New York Library; TCNY; PIOL 19 : H. Sauren, Les Tablettes Cuneiformes de l'Epoque d'Ur de la New York Public Library O O : Museum sigla: Antiquités orientales , Musée du Cinquantenaire OAAS : Old Assyrian archives studies Netherlands OAC aka OrAntColl. Larsen, The Old Assyrian City-State and its Colonies Mesopotamia 4, 1976 OACTA : J. Dercksen, The Old Assyrian Copper Trade in Anatolia Istanbul-Leiden 1996 OAIC : I. GeIb, Old Akkadian Inscriptions in Chicago Natural History Museum Chicago 1955 OAkk : Old Akkadian period OB : Old Babylonian period OB Contracts : E. Stone, Old Babylonian Contracts from Nippur OB Lu : lex. Whiting, Old Babylonian Letters from Tell Asmar; AS 22 1987 OBO : Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis Freiburg Sweitzerland 1973 ff. OB Temple Records aka OBTR; Lau; OTR : R. Greengus, Old Babylonian Tablets from Ishchali and Vicinity Istanbul 1979 OBTR : St. Hawkins, Old Babylonian Texts from Tell al Rimah Hertford 1976 obv. OeLZ aka ÖLZ : Österreichische Lehrerzeitung OIC : Oriental Institute Communications Chicago 1922 ff. OIP : Oriental Institute Publications Chicago 1924 ff. OJA aka OxfJA : Oxford Journal of Archaeology Oxford OLA : Orientalia Lovaniensia analecta Leuven 1975 ff. Old Man : lit. Alster, Mesopotamia 3, 90ff. OLP : Orientalia Lovaniensia periodica Leuven 1970 ff. OMRO : Oudheidkundige Mededelingen uit het Rijksmuseum van Oudheden te Leiden OLZ : Orientalistische Literaturzeitung Berlin 1898 ff. Struve, Onomastika rannedinasticheskogo Lagasha Ontario aka Sigrist Ontario : M. Sigrist, Neo-Sumerian texts from the Royal Ontario Museum OPBF : Occasional Publications of the Babylonian Fund, vols. Blome, Die Opfermaterie in Babylonien und Israel, I. Teil, SSAOI 4 Rome 1934 OPKF aka OPSNKF : Occasional Publications of the Samuel Noah Kramer Fund, vol. Oppenheim, Glass and Glassmaking in Ancient Mesopotamia, 1970 OrAnt : Oriens Antiquus Rome 1962 ff. Report of the Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan Tokyo 1960 ff. Holma, Omen Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum Leipzig 1923 P p, pp : page s PabilsagTale : lit. Civil PakArch : Pakistan Archaeology Karachi 1964 ff. Paléorient : Paléorient Paris 1973 ff. Deimel, Pantheon Babylonicum PAPS : Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society Philadelphia 1838 ff. Mander, Il Pantheon di Abu- Salablkh, Contributo allo studio del pantheon sumerico arcaico, IUO Series Minor Naples 1986 PBF : Prähistorische Bronzefunde Stuttgart PBS : University of Pennsylvania, Publications of the Babylonian Section Philadelphia 1911 ff. Pinches, Inscribed Babylonian Tablets in the Possession of Sir Henry Peek London 1888 PEQ : Palestine Exploration Quarterly London 1937 ff. Uitgave van het Genootschap Nederland-Iran. Krebernik, Die Personennamen der Ebla-Texte. Eine Zwischenbilanz, BBVO 7 Berlin 1988 PHAV : Oriental Studies Published in Commemoration of the Fortieth Anniversary 1883-1923 of Paul Haupt. Baltimore-Leipzig 1926 Phoenix : Phoenix. Bulletin uitgegeven door het Vooraziatisch-Egyptisch Genootschap Ex Oriente Lux Leiden 1955 ff. Brinkman, A Political History of Post-Kassite Babylonia 1158-722 B. PJB : Palästina-Jahrbuch des Deutschen Evangelischen Instituts. Orthmann, Propyläen Kunstgeschichte, Bd. Ebeling, Parfümrezepte und kultische Texte aus Assur. Sonderdruck aus Orientalia 17-19 Rome 1950 pl s. Gwaltney, The Pennsylvania Old Assyrian Texts, 1983 poss. PPAC 1 aka Adab; SIA : Yang Zhi, Sargonic Inscriptions from Adab Chanchun, China 1989 PPS : Publications of the Palestine Section, Museum of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia 1930 ff. Gurney, AfO 18, 328ff. Sonderdruck Heidelberg 1999 Princeton 1 : M. Sigrist, Tablettes du Princeton Theological Seminary: Epoque d'Ur III Prosopografia : F. Pomponio, La Prosopografia dei Testi Presargonici di Fara Proto-Aa : lex. Civil Proto-Ea : lex. Alster, Proverbs of Anclent Sumer CDL Press 1997 PRT : E. Klauber, Politisch-religiöse Texte der Sargonidenzeit, Leipzig 1913. PRU : Palais royal d'Ugarit. Mission de Ras Shamra Paris 1956 ff. Langdon, Sumerian and Babylonian Psalms PSBA : Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology London 1878 ff. PSD : The Sumerian Dictionary of the University Museum of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia 1984 ff. PTS : Tablet siglum of the collection of the Princeton Theological Seminary publ. Puzurshulgi to Ibbisin : letter; Ali Letters 42ff. A:3; Michalowski Correspondence 253ff. Puzurshulgi to Shulgi : letter; C. Wilcke, WO 5, 3ff. PZ : Prähistorische Zeitschrift Berlin 1909 ff. RABG aka God-Lists : R. Litke, A Reconstruction of the Assyro-Babylonian God-Lists. Thureau-Dangin, Rituals accadiens Paris 1921 Raggi : Raggi. Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte und Archaologie. RAI aka CRRA, CRRAI, Rencontre : Proceedings of the Rencontre assyriologique internationale; Compte rendu de la Rencontre Assyriologique lnternationale RAI 01 aka Rencontre 01 : Comptes rendus de la premiere Rencontre Assyriologique Paris 1950 ; cf. XXXIXe Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale, Heidelberg, 6. Juli 1992 - Heidelberger Studien zum Alten Orient, 6, H. Museum RB : Revue biblique Paris 1892 ff. RBC : tablets in the Rosen Babylonian Collection Yale Univ. Michalowski, The Royal Correspondence of Ur diss. RE : Paulys Realencyklopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft Stuttgart 1893 ff. This chapter is also available as a separate publication. Thureau-Dangin, Recheres sur l'origine de l'Écriture Cunéiforme Paris 1898 ; Supplément 1899 Rec. RHA : Revue hittite et asianique Paris 1930 ff. RHR : Revue de I'histoire des religions Paris 1880 ff. RIA : Reallexikon der Assyriologie und Vorderasiatischen Archäologie Berlin 1928 ff. RIAA aka Speleers Recueil, Recueil, RIIAA : L. Kirk Grayson, Royal Inscriptions on Clay Cones from Ashur now in Istanbul, The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia vol. FoIge, Brussels 1954 ff. Riftin, Die altsumerischen Verwaltungstexte, Publications de la Société Égyptologique à; l'Université de l'État de Leningrd 1, Leningrad 1929 , cf. Selz AWEL 544-548 RIMA : The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Assyrian Periods Toronto 1987 ff. RIMB : The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Babylonian periods RIME : The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Early Periods Toronto 1990ff Rimsin I 02 : StOr 49,142f. Rimsin I 7 Rimsin I 18 : StOr 49, 165f. StOr 49, 168; RIME 4: Rimsin I 2002 Rimsin I 21 : StOr 49, 168; RIME 4: Rimsin I 2003 Rimsin I 22 : StOr 49, 168; RIME 4: Rimsin I 2004 Rimsin I 23 : StOr 49, 168f; RIME 4: Rimsin I 2005 Rimsin I 26 : StOr 49, 171; RIME 4: Rimsin I 10 Rimsin I 27 : StOr 49, 173f. Rimsin I seal a : StOr 49, 169:24; RIME 4: Rimsin I 22 Rimsin I seal b : RIME 4: Rimsin I 2008 Rimsin I seals c-j : StOr49, 169f. Thompson, The Reports of the Magicians and Astrologers of Nineveh and Babylon London 1900 RMSV : Restitution Matérielle de la Stèle des Vautours. Restitution archéologique par L. Heuzey, restitution épigraphique par F. Thureau-Dangin Paris 1909 RN : royal name RO aka Y. Rosengarten, RO : Y. Rosengarten, Le régime d'offrandes deans la société sumérienne d'après les textes présargoniques de Lagash Paris 1960 RO : Rocznik Orientalistyczny Robertson diss. Robertson, Redistributive Economies in Ancient Mesopotamian Society: A case study from Isin-Larsa period Nippur PhD thesis, University of Pennsylvania, 1981 Rochester : M. Sigrist, Documents from Tablet Collections in Rochester, New York Bethesda, Maryland 1991 Rocznik MNW : Rocznik Muzeum Narodowego w Warszawie Rollsiegel aka VR : A. Moortgat, Vorderasiatische RolIsiegel Berlin 19401; 19662; 19883 Royal Titles : W. Hallo, Early Mesopotamian Royal Titles: A Philological and Historical Analysis RS : Museum siglum of the Louvre and Damascus Ras Shamra RSM : S. Dalley, A catalogue of the Akkadian cuneiform tablets in the collections of the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh; Royal Scottish Museum sigla RSO : Rivista degli Studi Orientali Rome 1907 ff. RSP aka Repertoire : Y. Rosengarten, Répertoire commenté des signes présargoniques sumeriens de Lagash Paris 1967 RT : Recueil de travaux relatifs à; la philologie et à; l'archéologie égyptiennes et assyriennes Paris 1870 ff. Thureau-Dangin, Recueil des tablettes chaldéennes Paris 1903 Rulers of Lagash : lit. Sollberger, JCS 21, 279ff. Ruperto Carola aka Ruperto Carola Sonderheft : J. Jean, Shumer et Akkad, contribution a I'histoire de la civilisation dans la Basse-Mésopotamie Paris 1923 Sa : lex. SAA : State Archives of Assyria Helsinki 1987 ff. SAAB : State Archives of Assyria. Bulletin Padua 1987 ff. SAAeK avoid SAK, SAÄK : Studien zur altägyptischen Kultur Hamburg 1974 ff. Michalowski, JCS 30 115 SAHG avoid Falkenstein SAHG : A. Salmanticensis : Salmanticensis Salamanca 1954ff. Samsuiluna 4 : royal inscr. Samsuiluna 6 : RIME 4, 383f. Kärki, StOr S5:1, 19ff. Thureau-Dangin, RA 39, 5ff. Sollberger, RA 61, 39ff. Kärki, StOr 55:1, 25ff. Sollberger, RA 63, 29ff. Karki, StOr 55: l, 32ff. Poebel, AfO 9, 241ff. Sollberger, RA 63, 40ff. Kärki, StOr 55:1, 39ff. SANER : Studies in Ancient Near Eastern Records De Gruyter 2012ff. SANTAG : Karl Hecker und Walter Sommerfeld, eds. Winckler, Die Keilschriftexte Sargons SARI avoid Cooper Presarg. Translation Series, I : J. Cooper, Presargonic Inscriptions New Haven 1986 SAT aka TBM, TYBC : M. Arbeiten und Untersuchungen zur Keilschriftkunde Wiesbaden 1990 ff. SBAW aka SB München : Sitzungsberichte der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften in München. Klasse Munich 1924 ff. Reisner, Sumerisch-babylonische Hymnen nach Thontafeln griechischer Zeit Berlin 1896 SBo. Limet, Les legendes des sceaux cassites Schlaf : W. Farber, Schlaf, Kindchen Schlaf. Kramer, Schooldays Museum Monograph ; rev. Sjöberg Schrijvend Verleden : K. Scribal Activities : lit. Civil in Melanges Birot, 67ff. Scribal Art : lit. Sjöberg, JCS 24, 126ff. Gordon, Smith College Tablets. W Snyder, Sumerian Economic Texts from the Third Ur Dynasty Minneapolis 1961 SEV : Studi Egei e Vicinorientali Napoli aka Deimel SF : A. Scheil, Une saison de fouilles à; Sippar, 1 1902 Sg. II aka Lie, Sg. Fuchs, Die Inschriften Sargons II. Lie, The lnscriptions of Sargon II, King of Assyria, I: The Annals Paris 1929 ; D. Winckler, Die Keilschrifttexte Sargons. Leipzig 1889 SGL aka Falkenstein Götterlieder,van Dijk Gotterlieder : Sumerische Götterlieder, I: A. Shabra to the Generals : letter; ms. Sjöberg SHAJ : Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan Amman 1982 ff. Schollmeyer, Sumerisch-babylonische Hymnen und Gebete an Shamash Sharrumbani to Lunanna : letter; ISET 2, 117 Ni. Sharrumbani to Susin : letter; C. Wilcke, WO 5, 7f. Klasse Heidelberg 1910 ff. Shepherd and Farmer : lit. Shuilishu 1 : StOr 49,2 Shuilishu 2 : StOr 49,3f. Shuilishu 3 : RIME 4,18f. Shuilishu seal a : 8tOr 49,39 edited as Damiqilishu 1 3 ; RIME 4: Shuilishu 4 Shuilishu seal b-d : RIME 4 20f. Shulgi B : lit. Sjöberg Shulgi C : lit. Klein Shulgi D : lit. Shulgi E : lit. Klein Shulgi F : lit. J Klein Shulgi G : lit. Klein, Studies Tadmor 292ff. Shulgi H : lit. Shulgi L : lit. Shulgi M : lit. Sjöberg Shulgi P : lit. J Klein Shulgi R : lit. Shulgi S : lit. Shulgi statue : royal inscr. Shulgi T : lit. Sjöberg, AOAT 25, 416:91-116; cf. Klein Shulgi 42 note 79 Shulgi to Amarsuen : letter; ISET 2, 115 Ni. Shulgi to Aradmu 1 : letter; Ali Letters 34ff. A:2; Michalowski Correspondence 147ff. Kramer, OECT 5, 13ff. Shulgi to Aradmu 3 : letter; Michalowski Correspondence 184f. Shulgi to Ishbierra : letter; D. Edzard, MDI 57, no. Shulgi to Puzursulgi 1 : letter; Michalowski Correspondence 186ff. Shulgi to Puzursulgi 2 : letter; D. Edzard, MDI 57, no. Shulgi U : lit. Falkenstein, Iraq Shulgi Z : lit. Kramer, Iraq 31, 18ff. Klein, Three Shulgi Hymns ShulgiV : lit. SRT13: 1-33 Shulpae Hymn : lit. Falkenstein, ZA 55, 1 lff. Shumma Izbu : Akk. Leichty, TCS 4 Shurpu : incant. Reiner, AfO Beiheft 11 Shuruppak : B. Alster, Mesopotamia 2 Shusin Hist. Kutscher, Brockmon Tablets 1: Royal Inscriptions, 74ff. Civil, JCS 21, 24ff. SRT 23 ; B. Alster, RA 79, 138ff. Shusin Hymn B : lit. ISET 1, 90 Ni. Alster, RA 79, 135ff. Shusin Hymn C : lit. PAPS 107, 521 N 3560; PAPS 107, 521 N 4305 obv. Kramer, PAPS 107, 508 Shusin lff. Shusin to Sharrumbani : letter; MlchalowsKl Correspondence 234ff. Kärki, StOr 49, 81 Silver and Copper : lit. Hall Siniddinam 01 : StOr 49, 57; RIME 4: Siniddinam 13 Siniddinam 02 : StOr 49, 58; RIME 4: Siniddinam 10 Siniddinam 03 : StOr 49, S8f. Roth Siniddinam and Ishkur : lit. Michalowski, Studies Sachs 265ff. Siniddinam seals a-n : StOr49,66-68; RIME 4: Siniddinam 2001-2014 Siniddinam to Nininsina : letter-prayer; W. Siniddinam to Utu : letter-prayer; W. Hallo, Studies Kraus 95ff. Borger, Nachrichten der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen 1, 1991 no. Sjöberg Sinillatum to Iddindagan : letter; Ali Letters 63ff. Michalowski Siniqisham 01 : StOr 49, 80f. Siniqisham seal a : StOr 49, 81; RIME 4 Siniqisham 2002 Sinkashid 01 : StOr 49, 177 Sinkashid 02 : StOr 49, 177 Sinkashid 03 : StOr 49, 178 Sinkashid 04 : StOr 49, 179 Sinkashid 07 : StOr 49, 181; RIME 4: Sinkashid 10 Sinkashid 08 : StOr 49, 182 Sinkashid 09 : StOr 49, 183; RIME 4: Sinkashid 6 Sinkashid 10 : StOR 49, 183; RIME 4: Sinkashid 11 Sinkashid 11 : StOr 49, 184; RIME 4: Sinkashid 12 Sinkashid 12 : StOr 49, 185; RIME 4: Sinkashid 13 Sinkashid 13 : StOr 49, 186; RIME 4: Sinkashid 14 Sinkashid 14 : StOr 49, 186f; RIME 4: Sinkashid 15 Sinkashid lff. Sinmagir 02 : StOr 49, 36 Sinmagir lff. Sinmagir seal a-c : StOr 49, 36; RIME 4: Sinmagir 2001-2003 Sinshamuh to Enki : letter-prayer; W. Hallo, JAOS 88, 82f. Sistema verbale : Franco D'Agostino, Il sistema verbale sumerico nei testi lessicali di Ebla, Dipartimento di studi orientali, Studi Semitici, Nuova serie 7 Rome 1990 SITU : Rudolf H. Jacobsen, AS 11 SKly aka Krecher Kultlyrik : J. Krecher, Sumerische Kultlyrik Wiesbaden 1966 SKT : H. Winckler, Sammlung von Keilschrifttexten Leipzig 1823-95 SL aka ŠL : A. Deimel, Shumerisches Lexikon Rom 1925-50 ; vol. Gössmamn, Planetarium 1950 SLB : Studia ad tabulas cuneiformes collectas a F. Lieberman, Loanwords : S. Lieberman, The Sumerian Loanwords in Old-Babylonian Akkadian SLT : F. SMN : Museum siglum of the Semitic Museum of the Harvard University Nuzi Tablets SMS : Syro-Mesopotamian Studies Malibu 1977 ff. SMSB : The Canadian Society for Mesopotamian Studies, Bulletin Toronto SMSR : Studi e materiali di storia delle religioni Rome 1925 ff. Luckenbill, OlP 2, 1924 SNAT aka Gomi-Sato Brltlsh Museum : T. SO aka Sources orientales : Sources orientales Paris 1959-1971 Song of the Millstone : lit. Civil South Dakota aka Forde South Dakota : N. Forde, Neo-Sumerian texts from South Dakota University, Luther and Union Colleges SP aka Gordon Sumerian Proverbs, Sp : E. Gordon, Sumerian Proverbs Philadelphia Museum Monograph 1959 SP Coll. SpTU aka Hunger Uruk,von Weiher Uruk; SpBTU : Spätbabylonische Texte aus Uruk, I: H. Chiera, Sumerian Religious Texts Upland, Pennsylvania 1924 SRU aka Edzard SR : D. Edzard, Sumerische Rechtsurkunden des III. Chiera, Selected Temple Accounts from Telloh, Yokha and Drehem Philadelphia 1922 StA aka SA : tablets in the collections of the Monastery of St. Anne Jerusalem Statues de culte : A. Spycket, Les statues de culte dans les textes mésopotamiens des origines à; la le dynastie de Babylone Paris 1968 StBibFran : Studium Biblicum Franciscanum Museum Jersusalem StBoT : Studien zu den Bogazköy-Texten Wiesbaden 1965 ff. King, The Seven Tablets of Creation STD aka Margolis STD : E. Margolis, Sumerian Temple Documents StEb : Studi Eblaiti Rome 1979 ff. Steible Rimsin : H. Steible, FAOS 1 STH : M. Hussey, Sumerian Tablets of the Harvard Semitic Museum Cambridge, Mass. David Freedman, The Cuneiform Tablets in St. Louis Columbia University PhD Dissertation, 1975 StMar aka Studia Mariana : Studia Mariana. StOr : Studia Orientalia HeIsinki 1925 ff.
Assyrian Texts : S. In interpreting the archaeological evidence some knowledge of geographical and ecological conditions in the Peloponnese and more primitive Balkan areas forms a useful guide. JCSSS : Journal of Cuneiform Studies Supplement Series JDAI aka JdI : Jahrbuch des Kaiserlichen Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Dakota 1886 ff. Touzalin 1982 AlHeth: H. Reisner, Sumerisch-babylonische Hymnen nach Thontafeln griechischer Zeit Berlin 1896 SBo. Microscopic observations of solid samples were carried out on the 13f rencontre SZX16 binocular microscope with the OLYMPUS SP 350 photocamera. Cave passages that have been recently accessible in the Hormoz and Namakdan diapirs are north 13f rencontre than 6000 years, as is indicated by the age of marine terraces and the clear relationship between the cave levels and the surface of the marine terraces Bruthans et al. The Muslims, who in the early Middle Ages conquered the and provinces of theas well as andand in the anon Middle Ages extended their rule to the andwere not only a political and military problem for the states of Europe, but also constituted a religious and cultural challenge to Latin Christians. Edzard, ZA 81, 165ff. RIMB : The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Babylonian custodes RIME : The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Early Periods Toronto 1990ff Rimsin I 02 : StOr 49,142f.