What lies below

11 January 2026

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What lies below

What Lies Below

This article and others that follow will be committed to home repair and enhancement dealing with different areas from roof to basement.

If you are going to re-do the bathroom flooring-- this implies taking up your tile, sheet vinyl, or ceramic tile and underlayments you must ensure there are no indications of water damage to the subflooring and check to see if it is solid throughout. When setting a brand-new flooring the main question is constantly can I lay tile over the existing floor or do I need to get the old one first? If the flooring is level and sound you can normally just tile right over it with plastic or vinyl floor covering, but keep in mind just how much space you have for the restroom door, door frame and wall molding (if any) you might need to open or close the door from time to time!

If the underlayment is solid but not stop level you can use leveling embossers (like mortar) to fill-in low areas to make a level surface area, otherwise position a brand-new underlayment over it, if you can. I have actually seen resident doctor it up with thin plain wood strips do not do it! All products must be water and wetness resistant as possible. Always use at least a 3ft level to insure surface is not inclined in any way.

For a common ground level home like a cattle ranch without any basement, flooring foundations are 'framed', meaning the floor sits on joists with 2-by's (stills) running perpendicular to the joists along the foundation. 'Girders', (metal rods) at or near the center of the joists assist in support. Above the framing lays the subfloor, usually a 3/4 ″ tongue and groove particle board, plywood or comparable product. Above that there is a1/4 ″ plywood or cement board (wetness resistant) thats called the underlayment and might likewise have a sheet of roofing felt or comparable material for included cushioning. Take additional care when laying underlayment over the subflooring since the flooring might split if the appears compare so it's best to stagger the seams.

Ceramic Tiles: Due to the fact that this kind of tiling has actually become popular in kitchens, bathrooms, halls and even living spaces for its toughness and style, I wish to dedicate this section on the subject.

Setting up ceramic tiles in the restroom will modify the height of fixtures like toilets, vanity sinks and cabinets as well as the door and adjacent space it is best to get rid of everything and go back to square one. This indicates eliminating the old underlayment too. You need to produce a level surface area or the tiles will crack or break. Many ceramic flooring tile is thick so you will have up to contributed to the old flooring presuming you had plastic tile or vinyl to begin with. You will be offsetting the height of the old fixtures and the door so a little cutting might be needed (If you are replacing fixtures-no issue).

For tiling bathroom floorings these steps will give you fantastic results:

* Utilizing a 3/ft level check if the flooring even throughout.

* Lay out a row of tiles, with spacers (cross formed inserts for grout lines) along the length and width of the space to assess the number of tiles you are using. This is also to see the number of tile cuts you will have to make near walls.

* Put down cement board, cut to fit area and use a small layer of mortar to attach board to subflooring. Usage screws every 6 to 8 inches along the edges of board to protect in location. Usage mesh tape over the seams and cover with a thin layer of mortar.

* Using a trowel apply mortar about every 3 1/2 at a time and utilize smooth even strokes.

* Set the full ceramic tiles at a point furthest from doorway and press down securely, tapping it with a rubber mallet so it spreads out evenly. Have the cut tiles prepared so as you move away from the wall place and set as you go.

* insert cross formed spacers on end between each tile to guarantee rows are even. At corners lay spacers flat and butt tiles at the angles (dont https://www.fixitrightplumbing.com.au/plumber-altona/ https://www.fixitrightplumbing.com.au/plumber-altona/ concern, it will be same with). You can also stand the spacers upright versus walls.

* When you get to the closet flange (toilet hole in floor) you will require a tile nipper or tile saw to cut a partial circle. Do this for all sides and lay tile down as previously. You must do this likewise for sinks and cabinets.

* When all the tiles are down you should wait a least one day for it to set properly this is an essential step before you put down the grout. When prepared, mix tile grout to cover about of the room at a time, this will offer you time to do to right. Get the cross spacers and apply grout with a grout float, then holding float at an angle squeeze off excess grout. Do this with step with the rest of the room.

* The last step is to dampen a clean sponge with water and rub out the gain access to grout, washing the sponge frequently.

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